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    What is the Difference Between Psoriasis and Eczema?

    Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory disease of the immune system that causes red, dry and scaly patches to appear on the skin. Inflammation and redness are the most common sight of psoriasis. It is a rapid skin cell production process where the skin cells grow abnormally.

    Eczema is a skin condition filled with itchy and inflamed patches of the skin.

    When people have eczema, they mean by atopic dermatitis categorized as dry, itchy skin, that appears on the top layer of the skin. It is the most common and widely spread type of eczema.

    A dermatologist can specify if it’s eczema or psoriasis by seeing at the affected patch that is inflamed and peeled.

    Symptoms

    Psoriasis – The symptoms of psoriasis differs from person to person. It can appear anywhere over the body.

    • Red and Raised skin
    • White plaques with red patches
    • Dry skin
    • Soreness
    • Itchiness
    • Swollen joints.

    Eczema – The major symptoms of the eczema is dry, rough and flaky skin. It can increase the flare-up depending upon the sensitivity of a person’s skin.

    • Extreme itching
    • Brownish patches
    • Raised bumps with pus
    • Crusty patches
    • Thick skin

    Characteristics:

    Psoriasis – Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition that results in skin cell production. The dead cells build up and form a silvery-white patch over the skin. Due to severe itching, psoriasis patient’s skin tends to become red and inflamed. Currently, there are very few treatments of psoriasis, which are topical, light-based and systematic treatments. Also, the Psoriasis condition is not contagious, i.e. it cannot be transferred from one person to another.

    Related Read: 6 Signs of Psoriasis That You Are Not Aware Of

    Eczema – Eczema is a medical condition in which patches of skin become rough and inflamed with blisters which cause itching and bleeding. It is basically like a hypersensitivity reaction over the skin because of foreign material. The triggers of these conditions are hair dyes, cloth fabrics or detergents, soaps and other irritants. The skin might appear red, scaly, peeled, cracked and pus-filled. It doesn’t involve dead skin on the top layer.

    Psoriasis vs eczema on different body parts:

    Over face

    Psoriasis – Psoriasis appears on the scalp, knees, and elbows commonly, but it can appear anywhere in the body such as scalp, neck, and face. Heal psoriasis naturally with natural and ayurvedic treatment for psoriasis.

    Eczema – Eczema causes discomfort and awkwardness in a person’s behavior. The patches become thick and scaly. Itching troubles a lot of patients which may also end up cracking or bleeding. Treat eczema over the face with topical treatment, and in some cases, systemic medication is required.

    Over hands

    Psoriasis – Two types of psoriasis appear on the skin of the hands. First is Nail Psoriasis and the second one is Palmoplantar Psoriasis. Both types are linked with autoimmune deficiencies. Intense peeling and dry skin can make the daily working of hands more difficult during activities like washing the clothes, picking up the bag and while driving. Nail psoriasis can cause the skin cells to produce too many new cells under the nails which later show up as an infection that discolor of nails.

    Eczema – Hands are the most common site for eczema to develop. It is because the hands come in contact with fabrics, soap, detergents, and other irritants. Frequent washing of hands can cause drying of skin which may later crack or bleed. Eczema on hands can also make the person embarrass due to public visibility to the others.

    Severity level

    Psoriasis – During the initial phase of psoriasis, the severity can be treated with topical treatments that can heal psoriasis naturally and effectively. It can cause extreme itchiness and irritation feeling. Suppose a person has plaque psoriasis which covers the entire part of the body, then the severity can be extreme. It can affect the mental as well as the physical state of the person’s mind. Sometimes inflammation becomes so intense that flare-ups appear and feels like a burn. Extensive, painful and burn like psoriasis needs immediate treatment from a highly qualified dermatologist (hyperlink) which can treat them well.

    Eczema –  The severity of eczema can be depending on various factors like the skin sensitivity of the person, the exposure to the skin irritants and the type of treatment which the person is taking. It becomes irritating when a person feels extreme itchiness and burning sensation over the skin. There are major chances of having cracked skin over the body when a person is going through eczema.

    Both the conditions have its own impact on the body, which leads to the person into bad phases of life, therefore consult your dermatologist to get the best possible treatment.

    Sakshi Agarwal
    Sakshi Agarwal
    Sakshi Agarwal is a passionate health blogger who writes topics related to skin disorders, especially focusing and researching on psoriasis treatment and management. In her spare time she loves cooking and traveling.

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